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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инфекция и иммунитет</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2220-7619</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-7398</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">400</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/2220-7619-2016-2-151-156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INDICES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE IN PATIENTS OF FALCIPARUM MALARIA IN REPUBLIC OF GUINEA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ИММУНИТЕТА У БОЛЬНЫХ ТРОПИЧЕСКОЙ МАЛЯРИЕЙ В ГВИНЕЙСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiro</surname><given-names>M. Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буаро</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Professor, General Director,</p><p>Kindia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., профессор, генеральный директор,</p><p>г. Киндия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Boumbali</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бумбали</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Professor, Director of Doctor’s School,</p><p>Kindia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., профессор, директор докторской школы,</p><p>г. Киндия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinov</surname><given-names>O. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинов</surname><given-names>О. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Researcher,</p><p>Kindia, ВР146</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., научный сотрудник,</p><p>г. Киндия, ПЯ 146</p></bio><email>olegkonst@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalivogui</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каливоги</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Vice-Director,</p><p>Kindia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., зам. директора по научной работе,</p><p>г. Киндия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Koulibali</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулибали</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Director,</p><p>Nzerekore</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., директор,</p><p>г. Н’Зерекоре</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bah</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ба</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GN">Guinea</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher,</p><p>Kindia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник,</p><p>г. Киндия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pasteur Institute of Guinea</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт Пастера Гвинеи</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">International Research Center of Tropical Infections</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Международный исследовательский центр тропических инфекций (CIRIT)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-06-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Boiro M.Y., Boumbali S., Konstantinov O.K., Kalivogui S., Koulibali M., Bah A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Буаро М.И., Бумбали С., Константинов О.К., Каливоги С., Кулибали М., Ба А.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boiro M.Y., Boumbali S., Konstantinov O.K., Kalivogui S., Koulibali M., Bah A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буаро М.И., Бумбали С., Константинов О.К., Каливоги С., Кулибали М., Ба А.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/400">https://iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/400</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Malaria in the Republic of Guinea is the main cause of morbidity and lethality. It takes the first place in number of all visits in medical service (30–40%) and is the main cause of hospital death. One records annually more than 8 millions malaria cases, and about 60 000 children deaths. Results of study of immune response changing on different disease phases in treatment of autochthon population and immune status of Europeans are presented. It was shown that immunity status (cellular and humoral) in population of Guinea (an endemic country on falciparum malaria) differs from one in Europeans living in tropics. During light forms of malaria one records an increase of T-lymphocyte and IgG number, whereas in grave cases one observed the acute decrease of these indices. The essential increase of B-lymphocyte number does not depends from gravity of disease and from malaria treatment. It was established that appearance of LSA1-41 antibodies was in a more degree in adult patients than in children. The positive correlation between IgM and IgG was established in adult patients as in children.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Малярия в Гвинейской Республике — основная причина заболеваемости и смертности. По обращаемости в медицинские учреждения она занимает первое место (30–40% от всех обращений) и является основной причиной смерти в больницах. Ежегодно регистрируется до 8 640 000 случаев заболевания и около 60 000 смертей из-за малярии среди детей. В статье представлены результаты изучения изменений показателей иммунитета на разных стадиях заболевания малярией при лечении местного населения с одной стороны, и иммунный статус европейцев на фоне лечения препаратами хлорокина — с другой. Показано, что иммунный статус (клеточный и гуморальный иммунитеты) населения Гвинеи, эндемичной по малярии, отличается от иммунитета европейцев, временно проживающих в тропиках. При легком течении малярии отмечается нарастание числа Т-лимфоцитов и количества иммуноглобулинов IgG, тогда как при тяжелых формах малярии отмечено резкое снижение этих показателей. Существенное увеличение числа В-лимфоцитов происходит вне зависимости от лечения малярии и не зависит от тяжести заболевания. Отмечено также, что появление антител LSA1-41 происходило в большей степени у взрослых по сравнению с детьми. У взрослых пациентов и у детей установлена положительная корреляция между иммуноглобулинами IgM и IgG.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>falciparum malaria</kwd><kwd>antibodies</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulins</kwd><kwd>Republic of Guinea</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тропическая малярия</kwd><kwd>Plasmodium falciparum</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулины</kwd><kwd>Гвинея</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Гвинея. Справочник. 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