Russian Journal of Infection and ImmunityRussian Journal of Infection and ImmunityИнфекция и иммунитет2220-76192313-7398SPb RAACI13910.15789/2220-7619-2013-4-311-322REVIEWSОБЗОРЫHUMAN PARVOVIRUS В19: VIRUS CHARACTERISTICS, DISTRIBUTION AND DIAGNOSTICS OF PARVOVIRUS INFECTIONПАРВОВИРУС В19 ЧЕЛОВЕКА: ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ, РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ И ДИАГНОСТИКА ОБУСЛОВЛЕННОЙ ИМ ИНФЕКЦИИLavrentyevaI. N.ЛаврентьеваИ. Н.
Russian Federation

PhD, MD (Medicine), Head of the Laboratory of Childhood Viral Infections

197101, Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Mira str., 14

д.м.н., зав. лабораторией детских вирусных инфекций

197101, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Мира, 14

pasteur.lawr@mail.ruAntipovaA. Y.АнтиповаА. Ю.
Russian Federation

Researcher, Laboratory of Childhood Viral Infections

научный сотрудник лаборатории детских вирусных инфекций

pasteur.lawr@mail.ruSt. Petersburg Pasteur Institute, St. PetersburgФБУН НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера, Санкт-Петербург08072013343113220807201408072014Copyright ©; 2014, Lavrentyeva I.N., Antipova A.Y.Copyright ©; 2014, Лаврентьева И.Н., Антипова А.Ю.2014Lavrentyeva I.N., Antipova A.Y.Лаврентьева И.Н., Антипова А.Ю.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/139

Abstract. The modern data about morphology as well as structural and functional organization of the parvovirus B19 genome, circulating virus genotypes are presented in the review. Special attention was paid to the clinical and epidemiological features of parvovirus infection (PVI). Authors focused on the distribution of PVI in different regions of Russia and on the own data concerning prevalence of this infection in the North-Western region of the country including data on pregnant women – main risk group for PVI. Methods of laboratory diagnostics of postnatal and congenital PVI have been described.

Резюме. В обзоре изложены современные знания о морфологии и структурно-функциональной организации генома парвовируса В19, циркулирующих генотипах вируса. Дана клинико-эпидемиологическая характеристика парвовирусной инфекции (ПВИ). Представлены сведения о распространении ПВИ в разных регионах России и полученные авторами данные о превалентности инфекции в СЗФО РФ, в том числе в основной группе риска — среди беременных женщин. Описаны методы лабораторной диагностики постанатальной и врожденной ПВИ.

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